Fundamentos De Reactividad Flashcards

Orbitales, ácidos y bases, lewis

1
Q

Arrhenious

A

Ácido sustancia solución acuosa incrementa la [H3O+]

Base solución acuosa incrementa hidroxilos [OH-]

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2
Q

Broadsted & Lawry

A

Ácido dona protones (h+)

Base acepta protones (h+)

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3
Q

Lewis

A

Ácido acepta electrones (electrófilo)

Base dona electrones (nucleófilo)

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4
Q

Orbitales atómicos

A

S, p, d, f sp, sp2, sp3

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5
Q

Orbitales moleculares

A

Pi enlazante y pi antienlazante

Sigma enlazante y sigma antienlazante

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6
Q

Sp3

A

Tetra edrica enlace simple alcano

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7
Q

Sp2

A

Triangulo enlace doble alqueno

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8
Q

Sp

A

Lineal enlace triple alquino

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