Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

What does diatomic mean

A

Elements that exist as molecules of 2

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2
Q

Which elements are diatomic

A

Oxygen, Nitrogen, Hydrogen, Fluorine, Bromine, Chlorine and Iodine

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3
Q

What are the main three acids

A

Hydrochloric, sulphuric, and nitric

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4
Q

what is the formula for hydrochloric acid

A

HCl

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5
Q

what is the formula for sulphuric acid

A

H₂SO₄

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6
Q

What is the formula for Nitric acid

A

HNO₃

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7
Q

Which compounds go around and bond like ions

A

CO₃(2-) - Carbonate ion
OH(-) - Hydroxide ion
SO₄(2-) - Sulphate ion
NO₃(-) - Nitrate ion
PO₃(-) - phosphate ion
NH₄ (+) - ammonium ion

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