Fundamentals

Question 1

Molarity

Answer 1

moles solute/ L solution

Question 2

Density

Answer 2

mass/volume

Question 3

Density Units

Answer 3

kg/m^3

Question 4

Molecule

Answer 4

two or more atoms forming a covalent bond

Question 5

Empircal Formula

Answer 5

ratio of atoms in molecular formula

Question 6

Ammonium

Answer 6

NH4+

Question 7

Hydronium

Answer 7

H30+

Question 8

Acetate

Answer 8

CH3CO2-

Question 9

Bicarbonate

Answer 9

HCO3-

Question 10

Cyanide

Answer 10

CN-

Question 11

Hydroxide

Answer 11

OH-

Question 12

Nitrate

Answer 12

NO3-

Question 13

Nitrite

Answer 13

NO2-

Question 14

Perchlorate

Answer 14

ClO4

Question 15

Carbonate

Answer 15

(CO3)2-

Question 16

Sulfate

Answer 16

(SO4)2-

Question 17

Sulfite

Answer 17

(SO3)2-

Question 18

Phosphate

Answer 18

(PO4)3-

Question 19

Formula Weight

Answer 19

sum of atomic weights of a ll atoms in molecule

Question 20

Atomic Mass Unit

Answer 20

unit for atomic weight

Question 21

Molecular Weight

Answer 21

formula weight for ionic compounds

Question 22

Mole

Answer 22

6.02 x 10^23

Question 23

Mole Fraction

Answer 23

moles of a given solute/ total moles in solution

Question 24

Law of Conservation of Matter

Answer 24

amount of matter does not change in a chemical reaction

Question 25

Catalyst

Answer 25

substance that increases the rate of reaction without being consumed

Question 26

Oxidation State

Answer 26

atom's owernsip of its valence electrons change when it forms compounds

Question 27

Positive Oxidation State

Answer 27

giving up ownership of valence electrons

Question 28

Negative Oxidation State

Answer 28

accepting ownership of valence electrons

Question 29

Ionic

Answer 29

complete transfer of electrons

Question 30

FONClBrISH

Answer 30

List of elements in order from most electronegative (F) to least electronegative (H)