FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS Flashcards
TO MEMORISE ALL
1 पहले आर्टिकल विद सिंबल याद कर लो
RIGHT TO EQUALITY (14-18)
TRICK
Sprm court will call RAML-al
Law removes DOUbT & gives 6 freedoms by which we SAA MRP CLEArTy-C
# CON MAN Evades Tax Attendance & Hamper Indian Culture and Education
2
RIGHT TO FREEDOM (19-22)
3
RIGHT AGAINST EXPLOITATION (23-24)
4
RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF RELIGION (25-28)
5
CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL RIGHTS
6
RIGHT TO CONSTITUTIONAL REMEDIES
Article 14 ⚖️____ Law
Equality before law and equal protection of Laws.
Article 15___ D
Prohibition of discrimination on the ground of religion, race, cast, sex or place of birth.
Article 16___ O
Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.
Article 17___ U
ABOLITION
Abolition of untouchability and prohibition of its practice.
Article 18___ T
Abolition of titles except military and academic.
Article 19___ SAA MRP
(a) Protection of 6 rights regarding freedom of-:
#speech and expression #assembly #association
#movememt #residence #profession
Article 20___ C
Protection in respect of conviction for offence.
Article 21___ L
Protection of life and personal liberty.
Article 21A___ E
Right to elementary education
Article 22___ A
Protection against Arrest and detention in certain cases.
Article 23___ T
Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labor.
Article 24 🧒___ C. ____________children
Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc
Article 25 🍦___ CON
Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation
of religion
Article 26___ MAN
Freedom to manage religious affairs
Article ₹27___ TAX
Freedom from payment of taxes for promotion of any religion.
Article 28 🤲___ ATTENDANCE
Freedom from attending religious instruction or worship in
certain educational institutions.
Article 29___ CULTURE
Protection of language, script, and culture of minorities.
Article 30___ EDUCATION
Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions.
Article 31 & 31A
Omitted
Article 32___ R
Rmedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this part.
Article 33___ a
Power of parliament to modify the rights conferred by this part in their
application to force etc.
Article 34___ M
Restriction on rights conferred by this part while martial law
is in force in any area.
Article 35___L
Legislation to give effect to the provisions of this part.
In India how many types of emergencies are there?
Three types
National Emergency ( article 352)
State Emergency ( article 356)
Financial Emergency (article 360)
Which amendment of Consitution is not made by parliament but buy constituent assembly?
First Amendment 1951, made by Constituent Assembly
Simple majority
Simple majority means more than 50% of the members present and voting in the House. It is the easiest majority and is used for ordinary legislation and confidence motions.
Special majority
- Majority of two third members present and voting
- Supported by more than 50% of the total strength of the house
The majority to impeach president
- A resolution must be moved and signed by one-fourth of the total members of either House of Parliament.
- The resolution must be passed by a special majority in both Houses:
Grounds of impeachment
President -: violution of the constitution
Judges -: ground of proved misbehaviour or incapacity
President hands over resignation to?
Vice-president and vice versa
Speaker hands over resignation to?
Deputy speaker and vice versa
SC/HC judges hands over resignation to?
President
Which case gave basic structure doctrine?
Keshavanand Bharati case 1973
In which case first mention of basic structure
Sajjan Singh vs State of Rajasthan 1964
Which case decided preamble is not part of the constitution
Berubari case 1960
Which case decided that the preamble is the part of Indian Constitution ?
Keshavanand Bharati case 1973
Which article is used by the court for the judicial review?
Article 13(2)
Which article became the battle between FR and DPSP
Article 31-C
