Fundamental Rights Flashcards
What are fundamental rights?
Fundamental rights are the basic rights which ensure the dignity and freedom of individual. They are incorporated due to their universal nature.
How many types of fundamental rights.
6
Name the 6 rights
Right to freedom right to freedom of religion right to constitutional remedies right to equality right against exploitation, cultural, and educational rights
What is right to equality?
The concept of equality is the guiding principle of our social living. Hence the constitution grants
equal rights to all the citizens as well as equal protection by the law without distinctions with caste creed color sex religion or economic status.
The constitution abolished ————?
Untouchablity
What is right to freedom?
Write to freedom as a cluster of six individual rights. These are:
Freedom of speech and expression
Freedom is assembled peacefully without arms
Freedom to move really throughout the country
Freedom to form associations and unions
Freedom to decide and settle in any part of India
Freedom to move freely throughout India
Freedom to practice any professional trade or business
In case of an arrest under ordinary circumstances, the constitution grants three rights to individual what are they?
A person cannot be retained in custody without being informed about the crowns of arrest. She, he can be defended by a lawyer of his choice. She has the right to be produced before the magistrate within 24 hours of the arrest.
What is right against exploitation?
The purpose of this right is to uphold the dignity of an individual and protect her or him from any form of exploitation under this right did we find provisions of:
Bonded Labor slavery, human trafficking And the practice of engaging children below 14 years in factories, mines and other hazardous occupations.
To uphold this right and protect the children from exploitation a law was passed in _____
Which prohibits _______
2006, the employment of children less than the age of 14 in roadside, café hotels and as domestic helpers.
What is the Right to Freedom of Religion in India?
The Right to Freedom of Religion in India is a fundamental right guaranteed by the Constitution, allowing individuals the freedom to profess, practice, and propagate religion.
Can the Right to Freedom of Religion be suspended during emergencies?
Yes, the Right to Freedom of Religion can be suspended during emergencies as per the provisions of the Indian Constitution.
What is the significance of the Right to Freedom of Religion in a diverse country like India?
The Right to Freedom of Religion is crucial in India to protect the diverse religious beliefs and practices of its citizens and promote harmony among different religious communities.
Does the Right to Freedom of Religion in India extend to religious institutions as well?
Yes, the Right to Freedom of Religion in India also extends to religious institutions, allowing them the freedom to manage their own affairs.
What role do the courts play in upholding the Right to Freedom of Religion in India?
The courts in India play a crucial role in interpreting and upholding the Right to Freedom of Religion, ensuring that individuals’ rights are protected.
What are some landmark cases related to the Right to Freedom of Religion in India?
Some landmark cases include the Sabarimala Temple case, the Shah Bano case, and the Ayodhya dispute, which have shaped the interpretation of the Right to Freedom of Religion.
