Fundamental Chemistry Test Flashcards

To revise for Fundamental Chemistry Test.

1
Q

Which of the following are a Chemical Reaction:

  1. Paint Drying
  2. Petrol Burning
  3. Cooking Sausages
  4. A Battery Powering a Torch Bulb
  5. Petrol Evaporating
  6. Ice Forming in a Puddle
A
  1. Petrol Burning
  2. Cooking Sausages
  3. A Battery Powering a Torch Bulb
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2
Q

What does Effervescence mean?

A

A gas produced by a reaction.

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3
Q

Complete these word equation:
Sulphur + Oxygen = 1.______ + 2.______
Magnesium + Carbon Oxide = 3._____ + 4._____
Sodium Nitrate + Copper (II) Chloride = 5._____ + 6.______

A
  1. Sulphur
  2. Oxide
  3. Magnesium Oxide
  4. Carbon
  5. Sodium Chloride
  6. Copper (II) Nitrate
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4
Q

What does Precipitation mean?

A

A solid formed during a reaction.

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5
Q

The Chemical Elements are shown on the ______ ______.

A

Periodic Table

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6
Q

When two substances come together WI|THOUT reacting they form a 1.______. When two substances DO react, a 2.______ is formed.

A
  1. Mixture

2. Compound

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7
Q

What piece of Apparatus can you use to separate Oil from Water?

A

Separating Funnel

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8
Q

Why are Alkali Metals called Alkali Metals?

A

Because they react with water to make an Alkaline Solution.

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9
Q

During any Chemical Reaction a _____ _____ is formed.

A

New Substance

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10
Q

Name 3 Alkali Metals

A

If named any THREE of these metals correctly then you successfully answered the question.

  • Lithium
  • Sodium
  • Pottassium
  • Rubidium
  • Caesium
  • Francium
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11
Q

Name 2 Elements that are liquid at Room Temperature and whether it is a metal or non - metal.

A
  1. Bromine - Non - Metal

2. Mercury - Metal

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12
Q

There are about ___ hundred elements.

A

One

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