FUNDA: NURSING PROCESS - LEADERSHIP

Question 1

method of planning
and providing individualized nursing care.

Answer 1

NURSING PROCESS

Question 2

8 characteristics of the nursing process

Answer 2

1. Cyclic and Dynamic Nature
2. Client Centeredness
3. Focus on Problem Solving
4. Decision Making
5. Interpersonal and Collaborative Style
6. Universal Applicability
7. Use Of Critical Thinking
8. Use Of Clinical Reasoning

Question 3

year and people who coined nursing process

Answer 3

1955; Lydia Hall & Dorothy Johnson

Question 4

first people to use the nursing process and year

Answer 4

Orlando (1961) & Ernestein Weidenbach
(1963)

Question 5

nursing process was formally
introduced as a tool for nursing practice.

Answer 5

1967

Question 6

______ & ______ identified 4 steps in the process:
implementation was added

Answer 6

Yura & Walsh

Question 7

first to introduce term nursing diagnosis

Answer 7

Fry

Question 8

In _____, ______ & ______ met with the NANDA-I. Nursing diagnosis was added as a separate & distinct step in nursing process.

Answer 8

Gebbie and Lavin (1974)

Question 9

Year that ANA included outcome identification in the planning phase of the process.

Answer 9

1991

Question 10

phases of the nursing process

Answer 10

assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation

Question 11

Is the systematic & continuous collection,
organization, validation and documentation of
data or information

Answer 11

assessment

Question 12

Is carried out during all phases of the nursing
process.

Answer 12

assessment

Question 13

type of assessment: performed within a specified time after admission to healthcare facility & done to establish a complete database for problem identification, reference & future comparison.

Answer 13

initial assessment

Question 14

approaches to initial assess.

Answer 14

head to toe, body systems, combination

Question 15

assessment: performed to determine status of a specific problem identified in an earlier assessment

Answer 15

problem-focused assess.

Question 16

performed during physiologic or psychologic
crisis of the client & to identify life-threatening problems, new or overlooked problems

Answer 16

emergency assess.

Question 17

done several months after initial assessment to compare the client’s status to baseline data previously obtained.

Answer 17

Time-lapsed reassessment

Question 18

assessment involves?

Answer 18

collecting, organizing, validating, interpreting, documenting data

Question 19

referred to as baseline information of the client

Answer 19

database

Question 19

referred to as baseline information of the client

Answer 19

database

Question 20

referred to as baseline information of the client

Answer 20

database

Question 21

2 sources of data

Answer 21

primary and secondary

Question 21

2 sources of data

Answer 21

primary and secondary

Question 22

types of data

Answer 22

subjective and objective

Question 23

aka signs or overt data

Answer 23

objective data

Question 24

aka symptoms or covert data

Answer 24

subjective data

Question 25

data collected through interview

Answer 25

subjective

Question 26

data collected through interview

Answer 26

subjective

Question 26

data collected through interview

Answer 26

subjective

Question 27

methods of collecting data

Answer 27

interview, observation, PE

Question 28

3 frameworks used to organize data

Answer 28

1. Gordon’s 11 Functional Health Pattern Framework 2. Orem’s Self-care Model 3. Roy’s Adaptation Model

Question 29

“Double-checking” or verifying data to confirm that it is accurate and factual

Answer 29

validating data

Question 30

Assessment data must be recorded and reported.

Answer 30

documenting data

Question 31

Assessment data must be recorded and reported.

Answer 31

nursing diagnosis phase

Question 32

refers to the reasoning process

Answer 32

diagnosing

Question 33

statement or conclusion regarding the nature of a phenomenon

Answer 33

diagnosis

Question 34

standardized NANDA names for the diagnoses

Answer 34

diagnostic labels

Question 35

causal relationship between the problem & its related or risk factors

Answer 35

etiology

Question 36

is a clinical judgment by the physician that determines a specific disease, condition or pathological state.

Answer 36

medical diagnosis

Question 37

is a clinical judgment about individual, family, or community responses to actual or potential health problems/life processes.

Answer 37

nursing diagnosis

Question 38

what is NANDA?

Answer 38

North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA),

Question 39

purpose of NANDA

Answer 39

to define, refine, and promote a taxonomy of nursing diagnostic terminology of general use to professional nurses

Question 40

types of nursing diagnosis

Answer 40

actual, risk, wellness

Question 41

a client problem at the time of assessment

Answer 41

actual diagnosis

Question 42

problem does not exist but the presence of risk factors indicates that a problem is likely to develop if unattended.

Answer 42

risk diagnosis

Question 43

human responses to levels of wellness in an individual, family or community that have a readiness for enhancement.

Answer 43

wellness diagnosis

Question 44

process of designing an action plan through which lifestyle behaviors can be prevented, reduced or eliminated.

Answer 44

planning phase

Question 45

End product of the planning phase is the ____

Answer 45

NURSING CARE PLAN.

Question 46

objectives should be:

Answer 46

specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, time-bounded

Question 47

an action performed by the nurse that helps the client achieve the results specified by the goals and expected outcomes.

Answer 47

nursing intervention

Question 48

consists of doing and documenting the activities that are the specific nursing actions needed to carry out the interventions.

Answer 48

implementation phase

Question 49

skills inv. in implementation phase

Answer 49

cognitive, interpersonal, technical skills

Question 50

defined as a planned, ongoing, purposeful activity in which clients & healthcare

Answer 50

evaluation phase

Question 51

takes place at the end of the learning process to ascertain if the objectives have been achieved and competencies developed.

Answer 51

summative evaluation

Question 52

provides information about learning needs of clients and where additional instruction is needed.

Answer 52

formative evaluation

Question 53

Effective communication among health professionals is vital to the quality of client care. Health personnel communicates through discussion, reporting, and recording.

Answer 53

documentation