Fund Management Flashcards
What is fund managment?
Management of portfolio of securities or derivatives for the purpose of investment
Who can carry out fund management activities without CMSL? (s58)
- Corporations for benefit of related corp
- public statutory corporation
3 insurance or takaful. if solely incidental to management and and admin of insurance or takaful biz - KAF IB and Islamic banks in acting as investor incl. provision of investment advice, and acquisition or disposal through holder of CMSL
penalty: not exceeding RM10m, or not exceeding 10 years
Fund management companies are typically engaged in?
1Management of portfolios of securities such as shares and bonds, disc or nondisc, may unclude asset allocation
2 management of pension funds or other pooled funds like internal ports of insurance cos
3 CIS like unit trusts and close-end funds
4 risk managed-hedging with derivatives
5 provision of investment advice
Ways Malaysia support the fund management industry?
- Establishment of wholly/majority owned foreign fund management companies with tax concessions for income derived from non-Malaysian activities
- Allow foreign FM companies tap local institutional funds to form JVs with max foreign equity share of 70%
- Allow major companies to manage own provident funds
- Establishment of vision 2020 Fund for all Malaysians
- Allow EPF to invest up to 25% of its funds in shares listed on Bursa
- Allow eligible EPF contributors to transfer up to 20% of their retirement account for investment in approved FM instis
- further liberalisation of the operations of unit trusts (initial size limit, % of foreign investments)
- Promotion of Labuan Int’l offshore center as base for management of investment portfolios within the ASEAN region
Advantage of vibrant developed and dynamic FM industry to nation
- Promotes efficient mobilisation of domestic savings
- Provides large and stable source of long term capital for privatisation of infrastructure and projects
- Reduces burden of taxation needed to provide retirement and social benefits
- Obligates companies to enhance funding efficiency and standards of corporate governance
- Develops Malaysia as regional fund management center
Advantage of vibrant, developed and dynamic fund management industry to capital market
- successful launching of new and more sophisticated products
- Allows for development of markets such as the Ringgit bond market
- Increases domestic institutional participation in the capital market
- Accelerates development of the fund management industry and other capital market related services
Fund structures in Malaysia
- Provident and pension funds
- unit trusts
- shariah funds
- Insurance funds
- Closed end investment companies
- Charitable funds
Who are the support service providers for the fund management industry?
- Performance measurement services
- Custodians
- investment and asset consultants
Who can be custodians? (s121)
- Licensed bank under BFIA1989
- Licensed merchant bank
- trust company Trust companies act 194
- Amanah raya berhad
- participating organisation
- wholly owned subsidiary of any institutions specified in 1, 2 and 4 and provides nominee services
- Institution licensed or authorised to provide custodian services outside Malaysia
- Any other person as may be specified in writing by the commission
What are the main sources of law?
- Federal Constitution
- 13 Constitutions of the States (each
- Federal laws made by parliament
- state laws made by state assemblies
5, federal and state subsidiary legislation - common law
- principles of english law suitable to local circumstances
- Islamic law
What is the legislative pricess?
Parliament and Legislative Assemblies of each State possess the authority to enact laws in respective areas. Federal law is an act, state law is called an enactment, except in Sarawak (called ordinance)
what is Common Law?
Judge-made law or precedent. Binding precedent is a judgement, or a decision of a court of law, cited as an authority for deciding a similar set of facts
Why does securities industry have specific laws?
- establish capital market in which investors can have confidence
- define key features of financial system and role of securities market institutions, incl development of new types of market activities
- Steer market participants towards adoption of best practices
- Create disincentives against behavior that would be detrimental to market
what is the mission statement of the SC?
To promote and maintain fair, efficient, secure and transparent securities and derivatives markets and to facilitate the orderly development of an innovative and competitive capital market
What are the sources of current securities industry law?
Legislations which affect the securities industry and holders of a CMSL are:
- Securities Commission act 1993
- Capital Markets and services act 2007
- Securities industry (Central Depositaries) act 1991
- Companies act 1965
some other acts:
- Income tax act 1967
- Stamp act 1949 0.3% for contract notes