Functions Of The Blood Flashcards

0
Q

What is the function of plasma?

A

It transports most of the body’s needs around the body

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1
Q

What are the four components of blood?

A

Plasma, platelets, red blood cells, white blood cells

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2
Q

What does plasma carry around the body? (6)

A
  • Red/White blood cells and platelets
  • digested food products from gut to body cells
  • carbon dioxide from body cells to lungs
  • urea from liver to kidneys
  • hormones
  • heat energy
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3
Q

What is a platelet?

A

A small fragment of cell

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4
Q

What do the function of a platelet?

A

To plug a damaged blood vessel - known as blood clotting

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5
Q

What is the name of the protein which holds together the protein in a mesh

A

Fibrin

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6
Q

What are clotting factors?

A

Proteins needed for the blood clotting process to work

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7
Q

What is the function of a red bold cell?

A

Transporting oxygen from the lungs to all the body cells

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8
Q

How does a red blood cells shape help it with its function

A

Is small with a bio concave shape to give large surface area for absorbing and releasing oxygen

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9
Q

How does haemoglobin help red blood cell with its function?

A

It gives blood it’s colour, contains lots of iron. In lungs reacts with oxygen to for oxyhaemoglobin.
Reverse reaction happens in body tissue to release oxygen to the cells.

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