Functions Day 1 Flashcards

1
Q

superior/cranial

A

head of the pig
“front area”

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2
Q

inferior/caudual

A

back of the pig
“butt” area

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3
Q

dorsal

A

top of the pig
like the dorsal fin on a shark

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4
Q

ventral

A

bottom of the pig
in the stomach area

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5
Q

umbilical cord

A

severed cord shrivels up and creates a navel/ belly button
allows for the transfer of oxygen/nutrients/and waste to be moved from the mother’s placenta to the fetal pig

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6
Q

umbilical artery

A

carry blood away from the placenta

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7
Q

umbilical vein

A

carry blood to the placenta

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8
Q

urogenital opening (male)

A

opening for penis and urethra; found near the umbilical cord

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9
Q

scrotal sac

A

bulge at ventral posterior location
holds testis

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10
Q

anus

A

opening beneath the tail

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11
Q

pinnae

A

ear flaps

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12
Q

thoracic cavity

A

body cavity under ribs that hold heart and lungs

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13
Q

abdominal cavity

A

body cavity under diaphragm that contains urinary, reproductive, and digestive organs

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14
Q

Nares (nostrils)
Snout?

A

take in air
have hairs that filters dust, germs, and allergens

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15
Q

Mouth
(tounge)

A

salivary glands release saliva (H20 and enzymes)
teeth in a jaw (chew the food)
tongue and cheeks(helps swallow and keeps food in mouth)
hard and soft palate (keep food from going into nasal cavity)

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