Functions

Question 1

Interactional

Answer 1

informal speech with a social function. Its purpose is to develop relationships between speakers.

Question 2

Referential

Answer 2

Provides the listener with information. Used to refer to objects/concepts. The speaker assumes knowledge from the listener- listener has to understand the context.

Question 3

Expressive

Answer 3

Highlights the speaker’s emotions, feelings and attitudes. The language shows the speaker’s judgements or feelings about another person, event or situation.

Question 4

Transactional

Answer 4

is about getting information or making a deal. It has a specific purpose driven by the needs and wants of those involved.