Functions Flashcards
1
Q
Integumentary System
A
- Provides protection
- Regulates body temperature
- Excretes salts and urea through perspiration
- Generates vitamin D
- Senses pain, cold, temperature and pressure
2
Q
Muscular System
A
- Movement and support
- Maintain posture
- Produce heat
3
Q
Skeletal System
A
- Provide support and protection
- Participates on movement and locomotion
- Provides storage for minerals
- Produces blood cells
4
Q
Nervous System
A
- Sensory receptors release information about changes in and around the body
- Controls activity of muscles and glands
- Controls consciousness, intelligence and memory
5
Q
Cardiovascular System
A
- Pumps blood to distribute hormones and nutrients and gases
- Removes waste
6
Q
Lymphatic System
A
- Returns fluid leaked from the blood bank to the blood vessels
- Cleans and disposes of debris in the lymphatic system
- Provides surveillance sites for immune cells
7
Q
Respiratory System
A
- Site of gas exchange in the body
- Oxygen is absorbed into the bloodstream whilst carbon dioxide is removed
8
Q
Endocrine System
A
- Produces hormones
- Regulates, coordinates and controls a number of body functions
- Controls moods, growth and development and metabolism
9
Q
Urinary System
A
- Filters out excess fluid and other substances from the bloodstream
- Maintains the body’s water and electrolyte balance
- Regulates the acid base balance of the blood
10
Q
Reproductive System
A
- Produces the sperm and oocyte
- Produces sex hormones
11
Q
Digestive System
A
- Digests and absorb nutrients from food ingested
- Removes undigested food
12
Q
Glucose
A
To produce energy
13
Q
Glycogen
A
To break down to release glucose when blood glucose levels decrease allowing for an increase in energy
14
Q
Enzymes
A
Facilitate and accelerate biochemical reactions in the body
15
Q
Structural Proteins
A
Provide support and shape to cells and tissues