Functionism Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the father of functionism

A

Emile Durkheim

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2
Q

What type of theory is functionism

A

Social structural theory

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3
Q

What is a organic anology

A

Each social institution does something for society including crime

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4
Q

Crime is _________
Crime is commited because some people are _______ __________
Shared norms are enforced by ______ ______

A

Inevitable
Inadquetly socialised
Primary socialisation

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5
Q

The 4 functions of crime?

A

Boundary maintenance (society unites against criminal)
Social change (homosexuality)
Safety valve (release frustration, vandalism)
Warning light (warning that something is wrong with society, terrorism)

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6
Q

TGE important example for safety valve is

A

Prostitution

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7
Q

What is Merton string theory

A

Society aims for people to have the goal of MONEY SUCESS through legitimate paths

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8
Q

(MST) what is blocked opertunists

A

People are unequal for achieveing this goal eg race gender religion

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9
Q

5 strains of strain theory

A

Conformist (legitimate paths)
Innovation (illegal ways to earn)
Ritualise (give up on sucess)
Rebelion (replace society’s goals and means)

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10
Q

What is a utilitarian crime?

A

Money based crime

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11
Q

Albert cohen said what

A

Delinquent subcultures have there own goals

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12
Q
A
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