Functionalism Flashcards
Durkheim
Social factors and anomie
Collective consensus
Society as a system-
Road of agencies
Parsons system theory- the organic analogy
Society as a system
3 similarities between society and biological organism
System - both are self regulation systems made up of inter related and connecting parts
System needs- both have basic needs that must be met
Functions- ensure all its elements are working
Functional perquisites
Requirement before you do something
Functional prerequisite
Parsons
To Survive in a healthy state then 4 functional prerequisite have to be met by four related systems
(GAIL)
GAIL mode
Goal Attainment
Adaptation
Integration
Latency
Merton criticised 3 parts of Parson
Indispensable
Functional unity
Universal functionalism
Manifest function ( Merton )
What is supposed to happen
Lantern function ( Merton )
What happens without meaning to