Functionalism Flashcards
social solidarity
interdependence between individuals in society
social order
how institutions, groups and values work together to keep society stable
social structures
stable arrangement of institutions where humans interact in society
organic analogy
using the body and its functions to describe societym
macro theory
large scale social processes (e.g., stability/change)
consensus theory
people have shared interest/ a broad consensus on norms and values, allowing society to function harmoniously
equilibrium
theoretical state of balance
adaptation
provides production and consumption
social change
changes in human interactions and relationships that transform cultural and social institutions
EVALUATION -> strengths
- acknowledges power structures & relationship between structures
- acknowledges that we do live in a capitalist society
- acknowledges that people are affected by social structures
- organic analogy
EVALUATION -> weaknesses
- some things are dysfunctional/harmful to society
- neglects to acknowledge the source of social conflict (imbalance of power)
- cannot explain social change