Functionalism Flashcards

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1
Q

social solidarity

A

interdependence between individuals in society

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2
Q

social order

A

how institutions, groups and values work together to keep society stable

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3
Q

social structures

A

stable arrangement of institutions where humans interact in society

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4
Q

organic analogy

A

using the body and its functions to describe societym

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5
Q

macro theory

A

large scale social processes (e.g., stability/change)

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6
Q

consensus theory

A

people have shared interest/ a broad consensus on norms and values, allowing society to function harmoniously

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7
Q

equilibrium

A

theoretical state of balance

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8
Q

adaptation

A

provides production and consumption

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9
Q

social change

A

changes in human interactions and relationships that transform cultural and social institutions

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10
Q

EVALUATION -> strengths

A
  • acknowledges power structures & relationship between structures
  • acknowledges that we do live in a capitalist society
  • acknowledges that people are affected by social structures
  • organic analogy
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11
Q

EVALUATION -> weaknesses

A
  • some things are dysfunctional/harmful to society
  • neglects to acknowledge the source of social conflict (imbalance of power)
  • cannot explain social change
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