Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Chemistry - Organic > Functional groups [WIP] > Flashcards

Functional groups [WIP] Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® Chemistry flashcards Periodic Table flashcards Chemistry 101 flashcards Organic Chemistry 101 flashcards
1
Q

What is the general formula of an alkane?

A

CₙH₂ₙ₊₂

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the general formula of an alkene

A

CₙH₂ₙ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the general formula of an alkyne

A

CₙH₂ₙ₋₂

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing halogens

A

CₙH₂ₙ₊₁X

X = halogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing alcohols

A

CₙH₂ₙ₊₁OH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing aldehydes

A

CₙH₂ₙ₊₁CHO

CₙH₂ₙO is also correct but also applies to ketones. CₙH₂ₙ₊₁CHO specifically refers to aldehydes as the oxygen is bonded to a terminal carbon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing ketones

A

CₙH₂ₙ₊₁COCₘH₂ₘ₊₁

CₙH₂ₙO is also correct but also applies to aldehydes. CₙH₂ₙ₊₁COCₘH₂ₘ₊₁ specifically refers to aldehydes as the oxygen is bonded to a non-terminal carbon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing carboxylic acids

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing anhydrides

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing esters

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing acyl chlorides

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing amides

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing nitriles

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing amines

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the general formula of an organic compound containing arenes

A

Often shortened to R-X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly

Chemistry - Organic (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions