Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Hydroxyl

A

polar, hydrophilc (alcohols)

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2
Q

Carboxyl

A

polar, hydrophilic, weak acid (carboxylic acids)

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3
Q

Amino

A

polar, hydrophilic, weak base (amines)

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4
Q

phosphate

A

polar, hydrophilic, acid (organic phosphates)

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5
Q

carbonyl

A

polar, hydrophilic (ketones)

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6
Q

carbonyl (with H)

A

polar, hydrophilic (aldehydes)

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7
Q

methyl

A

nonpolar, hydrophobic (fatty acids, oils, waxes)

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