Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Alkanes

A

C-H only

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2
Q

H-C-C-H imagine the other 4 H being there C-H only

A

Alkanes

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3
Q

C=C

A

Alkene

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4
Q

Alkene

A

C=C

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5
Q

Alkyne

A

C Triple bond C

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6
Q

C triple bond C

A

Alkyne

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7
Q

Carbon-X (X-halogen)

A

Alkyl Halide

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8
Q

Alkyl Halide

A

Carbon-X (X-halogen)

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9
Q

Amine

A

C-NH2

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10
Q

C-NH2

A

Amine

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11
Q

Imine

A

C=NH

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12
Q

C=NH

A

Imine

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13
Q

C triple bonded N

A

Nitrile

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14
Q

Nitrile

A

C triple bonded N

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15
Q

Alcohol

A

C-OH

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16
Q

C-OH

A

Alcohol

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17
Q

C-O-C

A

Ether

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18
Q

Ether

A

C-O-C

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19
Q

C=O

A

Ketone

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20
Q

Ketone

A

C=O

21
Q

Aldehyde

A

H-C=O

22
Q

H-C=O

A

Aldehyde

23
Q

O=C-O-H

A

Carboxylic Acid

24
Q

Carboxylic Acid

A

O=C-O-H

25
Q

O=C-O-C

A

Ester

26
Q

Ester

A

O=C-O-C

27
Q

NH2-C-C(=o)-OH OH is connected to Carbon and so is the =O

A

Amino Acid

28
Q

Amino Acid

A

NH2-C-C(=o)-OH OH is connected to Carbon and so is the =O

29
Q

Arene

A

Ring

30
Q

Ring

A

Arene

31
Q

Ring-OH

A

Phenol

32
Q

Phenol

A

Ring-OH

33
Q

Amide

A

O=C-NH2 or O=C-NH-C

34
Q

O=C-NH2 or O=C-NH-C

A

Amide

35
Q

Acid Chloride

A

R-C(=O)-Cl O and Cl both connected to C

36
Q

R-C(=O)-Cl O and Cl both connected to C

A

Acid Chloride

37
Q

R-N(-O)=O

A

Nitro

38
Q

Nitro

A

R-N(-O)=O

39
Q

Methyl

A

CH3

40
Q

Ethyl

A

CH2CH3

41
Q

Mono

A

1

42
Q

Di

A

2

43
Q

Tro

A

3

44
Q

Tetra

A

4

45
Q

Primary

A

1

46
Q

Secondary

A

2

47
Q

Tertiary

A

3

48
Q

Quatinary

A

4