Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

functional groups

A
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2
Q

functional groups

A
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3
Q

how are 3D structures represented?

A
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4
Q

what two ways can mechanisms be classified in?

A
  • ionic or polar - the movement of two electrons in turn
  • radical - movement of on electron in turn.
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5
Q

how to recognize a nucleophile

A

typically has a negative charge (anion) or a lone pair of electrons. or they have double bonds or triple bonds. alkenes and alkynes can act as nucleophiles.

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6
Q

electrophile

A

electron poor
typically has a positive charge or are polarizable molecules,

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7
Q

bond cleavage - heterolysis

A
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8
Q

bond cleavage - homolysis

A
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9
Q

where do curly arrow drawings need to start and end?

A
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10
Q

curly arrows - radical mechanisms

A
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11
Q

transition states and intermediates.

A
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12
Q

transition state and intermediates

A
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13
Q

transition state and intermediates

A
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