Functional Flashcards
Hormones: Liver (SAAT)
Somatomedium, Angiotensinogen, Angiotensin, Thrombopoeitin
Hormones: Duodecum (SECH)
Secretin, Cholescystokinin
Hormones: Stomach (GGHadid NY SuperEntertainer)
Gastrin, ghrelin, histamine, Neuropeptide Y, Somatostatin - entochromaffin, endothelin
Hormones: Pancreas (PIGS)
Pancreatic polypeptide (F or PP cells)
Insulin (made by Beta cells)
Glucagon (alpha cells)
Somatostatin (delta cells)
Hormones: Kidney (TREC)
Thombopoeitin, Renin, EPO, Calcitriol
What hormones inhibit insulin (2)?
catecholamines, somatostatin
What organs don’t need insulin to uptake glucose?
Liver, Kidney, Brain
GLUT 4 users (2) and affinity for glucose?
Adipose, striated muscles (cardiac & skeletal) - moderate affinity
GLUT 1 users (3) and affinity?
Fetal tissue, RBC, brain - high affinity
GLUT 2 users (3) & affinity?
Liver, pancreas, intestines - low affinity
GLUT 3 users (4) & affinity?
Neurons, kidneys, testes, placenta - highest affinity
What transporter does fructose use and who can uptake it?
GLUT 5 - kidneys, testes, small intestine