Functional Flashcards

1
Q

Hormones: Liver (SAAT)

A

Somatomedium, Angiotensinogen, Angiotensin, Thrombopoeitin

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2
Q

Hormones: Duodecum (SECH)

A

Secretin, Cholescystokinin

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3
Q

Hormones: Stomach (GGHadid NY SuperEntertainer)

A

Gastrin, ghrelin, histamine, Neuropeptide Y, Somatostatin - entochromaffin, endothelin

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4
Q

Hormones: Pancreas (PIGS)

A

Pancreatic polypeptide (F or PP cells)
Insulin (made by Beta cells)
Glucagon (alpha cells)
Somatostatin (delta cells)

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5
Q

Hormones: Kidney (TREC)

A

Thombopoeitin, Renin, EPO, Calcitriol

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6
Q

What hormones inhibit insulin (2)?

A

catecholamines, somatostatin

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7
Q

What organs don’t need insulin to uptake glucose?

A

Liver, Kidney, Brain

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8
Q

GLUT 4 users (2) and affinity for glucose?

A

Adipose, striated muscles (cardiac & skeletal) - moderate affinity

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9
Q

GLUT 1 users (3) and affinity?

A

Fetal tissue, RBC, brain - high affinity

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10
Q

GLUT 2 users (3) & affinity?

A

Liver, pancreas, intestines - low affinity

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11
Q

GLUT 3 users (4) & affinity?

A

Neurons, kidneys, testes, placenta - highest affinity

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12
Q

What transporter does fructose use and who can uptake it?

A

GLUT 5 - kidneys, testes, small intestine

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