FUNC VIEW ON GENDER INEQ Flashcards

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1
Q

summarise func exp for gender ineq

A

division of labour is functional for society

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2
Q

what happened in pre-industrial revolution?

A

men and women had very different roles based on their natural attributes

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3
Q

what did Parson say about gender ineq?

A

the nuclear family created a more clear cut division of labour

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4
Q

what roles did Parson identify?

A

the man’s instrumental role

the women’s expressive role

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5
Q

Murdock did a…

A

cross-cultural comparison

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6
Q

what did Murdock’s cross cultural comparison find?

A

that sexual divison of labour is universal

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7
Q

what is human capital?

A

the worth and skills that a human has

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8
Q

who has more human capital according to func?

A

men as they have fewer career breaks, so have more ambition therefore seen as more desirable by workplace

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9
Q

how did feminists Olsen and Walby criticise the func exp for gender ineq?

A

said women are at a disadvantage to get human capital

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10
Q

the func exp ignores…

A

the effects of traditional gender roles e.g. marital rape or domestic abuse

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11
Q

what does the func exp overlook?

A

overlooks places that do not conform to traditional gender roles

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12
Q

Oakley criticises gender roles as…

A

human capital theory ignores constraints that disadvantage women

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