Full Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is the best strategy for preventing hypoglycemia?

A

A. True

Everyone who takes insulin (by injection or insulin pump) should keep a glucagon kit on hand in case a severe low occurs.

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2
Q

What type of insulin is used for insulin pump therapy?

A

B. Rapid-acting (U100) insulin

When your body does not have enough insulin, glucose cannot move into the cells and must stay in the blood and interstitial fluid. This causes blood glucose levels to become high and the cells starve for energy.

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3
Q

The warning signs of DKA are similar to the flu or stomach virus, therefore anytime a student has nausea and vomiting you should:

A

A. Monitor the student’s glucose levels closely, check for ketones, and follow student’s DMF

Diabetes Team SY 24-2s

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4
Q

What is the best strategy for preventing hypoglycemia?

A

A. Everyone who takes insulin (by injection or insulin pump) should keep a glucagon kit on hand in case a severe low occurs.

Example sentence: Diabetes Training Exam - Nurse Refresher

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5
Q

What type of insulin is used for insulin pump therapy?

A

B. Rapid-acting (U100) insulin

Date: 1002/2024

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6
Q

The warning signs of DKA are similar to the flu or stomach virus, therefore anytime a student has nausea and vomiting you should:

A

A. Monitor the student’s glucose levels closely, check for ketones, and follow student’s DMAF Diabetes Team SY 24-2s

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7
Q

What is Henry’s Carb Coverage Dose?

A

Carb Coverage Dose = Total Carbs / I:C ratio

Example: 62g / 1:2 = 31 units

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8
Q

What is Henry’s Correction Dose?

A

Correction Dose = (Current BG - Target BG) / ISF

Example: (230 - 110) / 55 = 4 units

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9
Q

How much insulin would you administer?

A

Total Insulin Dose = Carb Coverage Dose + Correction Dose

Example: 31 units + 4 units = 35 units

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10
Q
  1. True or False: Everyone who takes insulin (by injection or insulin pump) should keep a glucagon kit on hand in case a severe low occurs.
A

A. True

Example sentence: It is important for individuals taking insulin to have a glucagon kit available in case of a severe low.

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11
Q
  1. What is the best strategy for preventing hypoglycemia?
A

A. Do not give insulin to cover carbohydrates to be eaten within the prescribed I:C ratio

Example sentence: One strategy for preventing hypoglycemia is to avoid giving insulin to cover carbohydrates within a specific ratio.

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12
Q
  1. True or False: When your body does not have enough insulin, glucose cannot move into the cells and must stay in the blood and interstitial fluid. This causes blood glucose levels to become high and the cells starve for energy.
A

A. True

This statement explains the impact of insufficient insulin on blood glucose levels and cell function.

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13
Q
  1. What type of insulin is used for insulin pump therapy?
A

B. Rapid-acting (U100) insulin

Example sentence: Rapid-acting insulin is commonly used for insulin pump therapy due to its fast-acting nature.

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14
Q
  1. True or False: The warning signs of DKA are similar to the flu or stomach virus, therefore anytime a student has nausea and vomiting you should monitor the student’s glucose levels closely, check for ketones, and follow the student’s DMMP.
A

A. True

Example sentence: It is important to monitor glucose levels and check for ketones when a student exhibits signs of DKA to ensure proper management.

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15
Q

True or False: Glucagon can be given by injection/auto-injector/via nasal canal to raise glucose levels if a severe low occurs.

A

A. True

Example sentence: Glucagon can be administered via injection, auto-injector, or nasal canal to raise glucose levels during a severe low.

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16
Q

The body’s main source of fuel or energy is

A

C. Glucose

Additional information: Glucose is the body’s primary source of fuel or energy.

17
Q

What does long-acting insulin do?

A

A. Establishes a healthy baseline blood sugar level

Long-acting insulin helps establish a stable baseline blood sugar level.

18
Q

In the event a student with diabetes experiences pump failure, what is MOST important to do?

A

D. Assess the student, refer to the DMAF, and use back up supplies

It is crucial to assess the student, refer to the Diabetes Medical Management Plan (DMAF), and utilize backup supplies in case of pump failure.

19
Q

What is the larger amount of insulin produced by the pancreas to cover the increase in glucose after eating called?

A

Basal insulin

The larger amount of insulin produced by the pancreas after eating to cover the increase in glucose is known as basal insulin.

20
Q

Should everyone who takes insulin (by injection or pump) keep a glucagon kit on hand for emergencies?

A

True. Yes, a glucagon kit should be available for emergencies in case of severe low blood sugar.

A glucagon kit is used to raise blood sugar levels in emergencies when someone with diabetes experiences severe hypoglycemia.