Fuel System Flashcards
General
Crash worthy, suction-type system with a self-sealing main tank. The system is capable of pressure refueling, gravity refueling, and HIFR. It can prime, dump, indicated quantity, and warn of low fuel levels.
Lines
Include self-sealing breakaway valves that stop fuel flow in the event of damage.
Particle of Fuel
- Start in the tanks
- Fuel lines
- engine driven fuel pump
- fuel filter
- HMU
Main Tank
- Two interconnected cells, interconnect level is 270-600 pounds
- system capacity is 590 usable gallons
- Left Cell: 2 high level shutoff floats, check valve, sump drain, and vent; this cell is the refueling cell
- Right Cell: 2 check valves, sump drain, a vent, APU fuel line, and dump system
External Tanks
Inboard pylons accept a crash-worthy, ballistically hardened 120 or 113 gallon capacity external tank
- tank has a self-sealing breakaway valve
- jettisonable and refuelable through main system
Aux Tank Jettison
ALL STORE JETT inhibited with less than 40 gallons (272 pounds); requiring SEL JETT to be used.
Fuel gauge only indicates in 50 pound increments so SELL JETT should be used when there is less than 300 pounds.
PUMP/VALVE FAIL
single valve of pump fails
AUTO FUEL XFER FAULT
“indicates a lack of fuel transfer aux tanks to main tank” due to failed closed transfer valve, both transfer/dump pumps inop, FMCP control fail, or blockage
Right Cell Caution
If right cell fills faster than left cell, monitor gauges closely. If difference in cell quantities persists, stop transferring fuel before right cell is full (approx. 1700 pounds)
Why? a clogged vent in left cell won’t activate the shutoff floats and you could get the pressure in the cells to exceed 2 and rupture the fuel system
When can you initiate unmonitored fuel transfer?
main tank below 3200 pounds
Manual fuel transfer check
When main fuel tank capacity (4012 pounds of JP5) has decreased approximately 300 pounds.
Automatic fuel transfer initiated?
At AUTO, the fuel management logic is not initiated until the main fuel tank level depletes to approx. 2640 pounds.
Primary Fuel
Fuel authorized for continuous unrestricted operations
Restricted Fuel
Fuel that imposes operational restrictions on the aircraft
Emergency Fuel
Fuel that is to be used for minimum time when primary or restricted fuels are unavailable in cases of emergency or operational necessity