FSMO Roles Flashcards
Which server role is responsible for the following? ____________manages authentication of users and devices on the network, enforces security policies assigned to those users and devices, and allows for management and administration of the network. Many other services and applications are dependent on this role.
Active Directory Domain services (Domain Controller)
Because of the critical and foundational nature of AD, organizations tend to set up redundant
Domain Controllers
____ is a role in Windows Server that leases IP addresses to devices that want to connect to the network.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server
While many organizations use Windows Server as a ____ server, some organizations prefer to let their firewall, network switch, or all-in-one router handle ____.
DHCP
What role helps translate a human-readable web address that looks like www.microsoft.com into an IP address a machine can resolve, such as 131.107.0.89.
DNS server
___ is important because it is one of the industry standards that allow people to browse the internet, and it plays a role in filtering out malicious websites.
DNS
What role provides services that allow users to store and share files on a given network. Permissions on shares can be configured to allow only certain groups or individuals to access or modify files.
File and Storage services
What role in Windows Server provides a virtualization platform that allows organizations to run many virtual machines on a single physical computer in order to more efficiently utilize resources and isolate workloads.
Hyper-V
What Windows Server role provides centralized management of and access to networked printers, so that everyone on the network with the right permissions can connect to these devices.
Print and document services
Similar to roles, ________ are optional Windows Server components that provide helper functionality.
features
Microsoft defines ________ as “software programs that, although they are not directly parts of roles, can support or augment the functionality of one or more roles, or improve the functionality of the server.”
features
Windows PowerShell, BitLocker, and SNMP are examples of ________ in Windows Server.
features
What are the 5 FISMO roles in Active Directory
- Schema Master 2. Domain Naming Master 3. RID Master 4. Infrastructure Master 5. PDC Emulator
The Schema Master is an ________-level FSMO role
enterprise.
How many Schema Master roles can there be in an Active Directory forest
One
The Schema Master role owner is the only domain controller in an Active Directory forest that contains a
writable schema partition
the domain controller that owns the Schema Master FSMO role must be available to modify its ______ _____
forest’s schema.
raising the functional level of the forest and upgrading the operating system of a domain controller to a higher version than currently exists in the forest will introduce updates to _____ ________ ______
Active Directory schema.
Can the Schema Master role be lost with little to no immediate operational impact? Yes or No? and Why?
Yes. Because the Schema Master role has little overhead and unless schema changes are needed, it can remain offline indefinitely without noticeable effect
The Schema Master role should only be seized when ?
The domain controller that owns the role cannot be brought back online
The Domain Naming Master is an ________-level role
enterprise
There can be more than one Domain Naming Master in the Active Directory forest True or False?
False There can only be one Domain Naming Master in the Active Directory forest
Which FSMO (Operations Master) Role is capable of adding & removing domains and applications partitions to the forest?
Domain Naming Master - the DNM role owner is the only domain controller in a forest that can add new domains or app partitions or remove them.
Can you remove a domain or application partitions from the forest without the Domain Naming Master? Yes or No?
No
The Domain Naming Master role has little overhead and its loss can be expected to result in little to no operational impact, why is that?
Because the addition and removal of domains and partitions are performed infrequently and are rarely time-critical operations.
When should the Domain Naming Master role be seized?
Only when the domain controller that owns the role cannot be brought back online.
What does RID stand for?
Relative Identifier Master
Is the RID Master a domain-level or enterprise-level role
Domain-level