Fruit Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of Fruits

A

1) Protection of seed and embryo

2) Aids in dispersal

3) Factor in germination

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2
Q

Factors that affect fruit size

A

1) No. of cells
2) No. of leaves
3) Intra-plant competition for photosynthate
4) Seed formation

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3
Q

Name the 5 Fruit types

A

1) Simple
2) Compound
3) False/Accessory
4) Berry
5) Pome

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4
Q

Which fruit type comes from a single carpel or ovary?

A

Simple

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5
Q

nuts and beans fruit type

A

Simple

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6
Q

Name the 2 types of Compound fruits

A

Aggregate
Multiple

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7
Q

What fruit type isn’t derived from the ovary?

A

False/Accessory

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8
Q

Where are False/Accessory fruits derived from?

A

receptacle & hypanthium

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9
Q

Superior Ovary fruit type

A

Berry

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10
Q

Inferior Ovary fruit type

A

Pome

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11
Q

what fruit type splits open when ripe? (based on pericarp consistency)

A

Dehiscent

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12
Q

what fruit type is closely fused with seed? (based on pericarp consistency)

A

Indehiscent

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13
Q

Types of Dehiscent fruits

A

1) Follicle
2) Pod
3) Capsule
4) Silicle

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