Friday morning Sprains and Strains Flashcards

1
Q

Sprain is damage to a what?

A

Ligament.

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2
Q

Strain is damage to a what?

A

Muscle tendon.

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3
Q

Tendons that go around the lateral malleolus of the ankle and help stabilize/evert the foot.

A

Peroneus longus and brevis

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4
Q

“My knee just keeps giving out”

probable condition?
what causes it often?

A

ACL tear

Functional instability

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5
Q

Grades of sprains and strains

A

1 - stretch
2 - partially torn
3 - complete disruption

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6
Q

Where do the hamstrings originate?

A

Ischeal tuberosity

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7
Q

Purpura

A

Means purple. bleeding underneath the skin

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8
Q

Subcutaneous purpura over 1cm

A

ecchymosis

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9
Q

Myositis ossificans

A

heterotopic ossification of muscle. (heterotopic meaning that the bone is forming outside of its normal location)

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10
Q

What test do you do to to test for anterior talofibular ligament damage?

A

Anterior drawer test

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11
Q

What do you loose permanently with an ankle sprain without P.T.

A

propriaception (balance)

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