friction Flashcards

1
Q

what is fluid friction?

A

complete separation of surfaces by a lubrication resulting in little to no friction

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2
Q

formula for single clutch frictional torque

A

2× UW× (r1+r2)
÷
2

2 (no of faces)
u (coefficient of friction)
w (spring force)
r2 and r2 are radius

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3
Q

formula for dual clutch frictional torque

A

4×UW×(r1+r2)
÷
2

4( no of faces)
u (coefficient of friction)
w (spring force)
r2 and r2 are radius

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4
Q

what is the formula for frictional torque?

A

Force × Radius × coefficient of friction (u)= Nm Newton Meters

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5
Q

if a vehicle weight 13100.2N and requires a horizontal force of 4112N then how would the formula for coefficient of friction look?

A

U ( coefficient of friction)= horizontal force/ weight

U=4112 / 13100.2

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6
Q

formula for coefficient of friction?

A

U( coeffienxt of friction) = horizontal force / downwards force
= no units

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7
Q

what is sliding friction?

A

this is also known as kinetic friction and is friction that occurs after or during movement. It is less than static friction

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8
Q

what is static friction?

A

this is friction that occurs at rest

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9
Q

what are the 4 laws of friction

A

independent to speed
dependant of surface finish (smoothness)
directly proportional to force acting on it.
independent of surfaces acted upon

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10
Q

what is the formula for frictional force of a clutch?

A

coeffient of friction (U) × spring force (W)

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11
Q

what is the formula for work lost in multiple rotations by friction?

A

2pieNTU

N= Number of rotations
T= Torque
U= coeffient of friction

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12
Q

what is friction?

A

force that opposes sliding movement between surfaces

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13
Q

what is dry friction?

A

friction that occurs between surfaces with no lubrication.

eg Brakes, Clutch, Tires

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14
Q

what is the formula for power lost during friction?

A

2PieNTU / 60 = Watts

n= number of rotations
T= torque
U= coeffient of friction
Watts= W

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15
Q

what is the formula for work lost due to friction?

A

2pieTU= J

T= Torque
U= coeffient of frixtion
J= Joules

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16
Q

Formula for power of a clutch?

A

2pieNTU / 1000 = W

N= number of rotations
T= Torque
U= Coeffient of friction
W= Watts

17
Q

What is boundary friction

A

partial separation of surfaces by a lubrication