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History of Therapeutic Perspectives > Freud & Jung > Flashcards

Freud & Jung Flashcards

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1
Q

Theory associated with Freud

A

Psychoanalytic

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2
Q

What is the goal of a drive within Psychoanalytic Theory?

A

to satisfy or discharge an instinct

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3
Q

Where do instincts arise within Psychoanalytic Theory?

A

a physiological condition or bodily need

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4
Q

Within Psychoanalytic Theory, what is the thing or condition that will satisfy a drive?

A

the object

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5
Q

What is the process of investing libidinal or psychic energy? (Psychoanalytic Theory)

A

cathexis

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6
Q

What is libido? (Psychoanalytic)

A

The amount of drive energy, usually sexual energy

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7
Q

What are the three main psychic structures in Psychoanalytic Theory?

A

Id, Ego, Superego

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8
Q

Which psychic structure is completely unconscious, gives mental expression to instinctual drives, and is the source of psychic energy?

A

Id

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9
Q

What is the psychic structure that controls or transforms the impulses of the id, sometimes by using defense mechanisms?

A

Ego

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10
Q

What psychic structure represents society and forms through identification with one’s parents?

A

Superego

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11
Q

What conflict does the superego develop out of?

A

Oedipal conflict

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12
Q

What are the 5 stages of psychosexual development?

A

Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency, Genital

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13
Q

Psychosexual stage: 0-18 months; gratification centers on mouth, lips, and tongue

A

Oral

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14
Q

Psychosexual Stage: 18-36 months; focus is on feces and processes of control

A

Anal

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15
Q

Psychosexual Stage: 3 years; Oedipal issues arise with the influence of two parental objects

A

Phallic

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16
Q

Psychosexual Stage: Elementary years; same sex friendships or object choices predominate

A

Latency

17
Q

Psychosexual Stage: Adolescence; object choice is heterosexual

A

Genital

18
Q

Psychoanalytic Theory: View of Pathology

A

1: Symptom is symbolic expression of problem
2: Defense against unconscious material and conflicts that threaten to return

19
Q

Psychoanalytic: _________ leads to insight.

A

Interpretation

20
Q

Psychoanalytic Theory: ________ leads to cure.

A

Insight

21
Q

What branch of psychotherapy is Jung known for?

A

Analytical Psychotherapy

22
Q

Term: emotionally charged associations of ideas and feelings that act as magnets to draw a net of imagery, memories, and ideas into their orbit

A

Complexes

23
Q

Term: its contents come into awareness through archetypal images or basic motifs common to all people

A

Collective Unconscious

24
Q

Term: the part of the unconscious that is an inherited factor and universal in humans

A

Collective Unconscious

25
Q

Term: individual unconscious layer of the personality

A

Personal Unconscious

26
Q

Term: Contains undeveloped parts of the personality, repressed thoughts, feelings, ideas, and subliminal perceptions (Analytical Psychotherapy)

A

Personal Unconscious

27
Q

Term: functional units that make up the collective unconscious

A

Archetypes

28
Q

Term: an innate universal pattern or organizing principle similar to an instinct, an inherited mode of functioning

A

Archetype

29
Q

What are the personifications of archetypes?

A

Complexes

30
Q

What are the means through which the archetypes manifest themselves in the individual psyche?

A

Complexes

31
Q

What are Jung’s four main typologies?

A

Thinking, Feeling, Sensation, and Intuition (which can be experienced in an introverted/extroverted way)

32
Q

What does Analytical Psychotherapy view as being the source of pathology?

A

Problems and conflicts in early mother-child relationship

33
Q

What are symptoms considered to be clues of in Analytical Psychotherapy?

A

Clues to aspects of the personality which are unconscious or out of balance

34
Q

What is the path to healing in Analytical Psychotherapy?

A

Making the personal unconscious conscious

35
Q

What are attempts to resist one’s complexes that serve a protective function in the personality? (Analytical)

A

Defense Mechanisms

36
Q

What is the main goal of Analytical Psychotherapy?

A

to accept negative aspects of oneself and assimilate the Shadow

History of Therapeutic Perspectives (4 decks)

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