Freud

Question 1

Oral

Answer 1

0-1 years old

Incorporative; identifies world through mouth; Dependency needs must be externally met, libido centered in oral zone.

Question 2

Anal

Answer 2

1-3 years old

Elimination and retention; holding on letting go; Regulation of impulses begins; some of elf-control; conflict with parents, libido is anally centered.

Question 3

Phallic (Oedipal)

Answer 3

3-6 years old

Affection direction to parent of opposite sex; rivalry with same sex parent; fear of retaliation from same sex parent; libido invested in genital area.

Question 4

Latency

Answer 4

6-11 years old

Formal learning occurs; peer friendships develop, same sex peer relationships are primary, energy is invested in world outside of the self and family.

Question 5

Genital (puberty)

Answer 5

12-18

Intense love now capable of sexualization; egotistic and altruistic; ambivalence toward parents and other adults, energy is invested in the self.

Question 6

ID

Answer 6

Seat of primitive drives and instinctual needs.

Properties: Need gratifying; primary process thinking; unconscious discharge tension

Question 7

Ego

Answer 7

Mediator between the id and superego. Between internal and external reality; adaptive capacity in relation to external reality.

Question 8

Superego

Answer 8

seat of conscience; ego ideal

properties: sense of right and wrong; uses internal and external rewards or punishments to control and regulate id impulse.