Freshwater Flashcards

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1
Q

Where can people find new sources of water for the
future?

A

They might turn salt water into freshwater but it’s expensive the methods to do such are

Desalination : Process of obtaining fresh water from salt , methods for this is 1) boiling the water to get rid of the salt so it stays at the bottom and use the condensed liquid as freshwater method number 2 is freezing the water which also leaves the salt behind nad the 3rd is to pump water in high preassure through a filter to leave out the salt and the saltier water returns to the ocean

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2
Q

Why hasn’t people used Ice bergs as a freshwater source

A

because of the enviromental problems it can cause

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3
Q

what is water pollution ?

A

It is the addition of any substance that has a negative
effect on the water or the living things that live on the
water

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4
Q

What does water pollution affect

A

It can affect surface water , underground water and rain

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5
Q

What causes pollution

A

Substances called pollutants
examples :
Disease causing organisms
Toxic chemicals
Poisonous chemicals
Metals
radioactive substances

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6
Q

where does desease causing organisms come from

A

It can come from humans waste

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7
Q

Where does Toxic chemicals come from

A

They can come from farm fields such as pesticides

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8
Q

Where does Idustrial chemicals coe from

A

they can come from factories and industry wastes

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9
Q

Metals

A

Lead , mercury are examples , they can come from factories

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10
Q

radioactive chemicals

A

Can come from medical and scientifical dispolsal scites some examples are , uranium

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11
Q

Petreleum products

A

Such as oil and gasolin they can come from underground storage leaking

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12
Q

How can pollutants
affect us

A

Over a long time, even tiny amounts of certain
pollutants can build up to levels that can cause birth
defects or illness such as cancer.

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13
Q

What are the major sources of water pollution?

A

❖ Human wastes
❖ Industrial wastes
❖ Agricultural chemicals
❖ Runoff from roads

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