Frequency Distributions Flashcards
Frequency distribution (also called a one-way table) is a
tabular display of data constructed either by counting the observations of a variable by distinct values or groups or by tallying the values of a numerical variable into a set of numerically ordered bins.
Absolute frequency is
the actual number of observations counted for each unique value of the variable (also called raw frequency).
Relative frequency (%) is
the absolute frequency of each unique value of the variable divided by the total number of observations of the variable.
Cumulative absolute frequency…
cumulates (i.e., adds up) in a frequency distribution the absolute frequencies as one moves from the first bin to the last bin.
Relative absolute frequency is a
sequence of partial sums of the relative frequencies in a frequency distribution.
How to calculate the Number of bins (k)?
Calculate the number of bins by taking the square root of the number of data points and round up.
For easier interpretation…
start the first bin at the nearest whole number below the minimum value.