French Revolution Flashcards

0
Q

Estates

A

Social class

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1
Q

Ancien régime

A

Or old order, divided France into three social classes or estates the first estate which is made of the clergy the second which is made of nobility and a third state comprised of the common people

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2
Q

Bourgeoise

A

Middle class

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3
Q

Deficit spending

A

When a government spends more money than it takes in

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4
Q

Louis XVI

A

Son of Louis XV, he was well-meaning but weak and indecisive he chose jaques necker as a financial expert as an advisor but failed to listen to is proposals

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5
Q

Jaques necker

A

A financial expert hired by Louis X VI he encouraged the king to reduce extravagant court spending and reform government and abolish tariffs on international trade he also proposed taxing the first and second Estates which forced the king to dismiss them

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6
Q

Estates – General

A

The legislative body consisting of representatives of the three estates

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7
Q

Cahiers

A

Notebook used to record grievances

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8
Q

Tennis court oath

A

Famous both made on a tennis court by members of the third estate in France

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9
Q

Bastille

A

A grim medieval fortress used as a prison for political and other prisoners

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