French DD I Flashcards

1
Q

Which NSAID is prothrombotic?

A

Celecoxib

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2
Q

Which is the only NSAID with anti-platelet at low doses?

A

Aspirin

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3
Q

Which NSAID is the only non-inflammatory one,

A

Acetominophin

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4
Q

What turns Cell membrane phospholipid to Arachadonic Acid

A

phospholipase A

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5
Q

Which prostaglandins have pain sensitization effect?

A

PGI2 and PGE2

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6
Q

Which prostaglandins have fever effects?

A

PGE2

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7
Q

Which prostaglandins have pain sensitization effect?

A

PGD2

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8
Q

Glucocorticoids inhibit which cox?

A

Cox2

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9
Q

Cox 1 and 2 relationship w/ Prostacyclin relationship w/ prostaglandin

A

inhibiting cox 2 - inhibits prostacyclin

inhibiting cox 1- inhibit txn which is a prostaglandin

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10
Q

Aspirin effects at low medium and high dose

A

low: antiplatelet
medium: analgesic and antipyretic
high: anti infammatory

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11
Q

Aspirin effects on MI

A

secondary prevention of MI

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12
Q

Which syndrome is associated w/ severe aspirin side effects?

A

Reyes syndrome

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13
Q

Tinnitus is associated w/ which NSAID intoxication?

A

Aspirin

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14
Q

Name of a tNSAID that has analgesic effects

A

Ketolorac in IM/IV formula

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15
Q

Benefits of Celecoxib outweigh risk in?

A

Pts who cannot tolerate high dose NSAIDS due to GI side effect

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16
Q

Risk may outweigh benefits for celecoxib in?

A

Pts w. underlying cardiovascular disease

17
Q

side effect of alkylating agent

A
hematopoietic toxicity
carcinogenesis
alepecia
GI Toxicity
gonadal toxicity
18
Q

antimetabolites

blocks what?

A
Methotrexate
blocks DHFR (required for purine synthesis) - blocks DNA synthesisT

5’FU
-block DNA sythesis

19
Q

MTX toxicity

A
myelosuppression
renal toxicity
hepatotoxicity
neuro
terato
GI - all toxicity
20
Q

Topoisomerase toxicity

A

cardiotoxicity

secondary malignancies

21
Q

antimicrotubule aka? Toxicity?

A

“vinca alkaloids”
neurotoxicity - cause by vincristine
neutropenia - vinblastine

22
Q

Antimicrotubule agents toxicity

A

“taxanes”
myelosuppression - neutropenia
peripheral neuropathy
alopecia