France - Die Flashcards
1
Q
Location
A
- northern rhone
2
Q
VIneyard
A
- high alt
- 700m
- chalk soils which is good for water retention during dry seasons
3
Q
Clairette de Die grapes
A
- Clairette 100%
4
Q
Clairette de Die Method Dioise Ancestral Grapes
A
- Muscat Blanc a petit grains (min 75%)
- Clairette
5
Q
Clairette de Die vinification
A
- transfer method
- second fermentation in bottle
- yeast removed by disgorgement and win is filtered under pressure from one bottle to another
- min 9 months on lees
- max alc 13.5%
- RS equal to or less than 15g/l
- 3.5 bar min
6
Q
Clairette de Die Method Dioise Ancestral VInification
A
- must is partially cool fermented and bottled
- liqour de tirage is not allowed
- same fermentation continues in bottle
- wine must be on the lees for at least 4 months
- fermentation stops naturally
- yeast removed by disgorgement
- wine is filtered under pressure from one bottle to another
- RS equal to or greater than 35g/l
- most sold between 7-9%
- 3 bar min
- fermentation stops due to build up of pressure
Also known as Tradition
7
Q
Trade structures
A
- Production is dominated by the dynamic Jaillance co-op that is owned by 250-300 growers
- Also Cellier Hannibal, the local co-op said to make 3 in every 4 bottles
8
Q
Clairette de Di
A
- pair of appellations for sparkling wine centered around the town of Die east of Rhone
- fizz predates Champagne
- seperated from lees by filtering rather than disgorgement
- Clairette de Die Brut
9
Q
Clairette
A
- well suited to poor, dry soils
- small, thick skinned
- ripens relatively late but can ripen dangerously fast at the end of the growing season
- popular for adding aroma and acidity