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Winemaking > France > Flashcards

France Flashcards

1
Q

Name three bodies of water in Bordeaux region

A

Garonne, Dordogne, Atlantic ocean

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2
Q

What’s the major soils in Pessac Léognan and how its influence the grape

A

Pessac leognan is composed of graves which retains heat and permit a good water draining which is perfect for Cabernet Sauvignon that’s needs heat to ripen

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3
Q

Name the five 1st growth of Bordeaux and their villages

A

Pauillac (3) - Latour - mouton Rothschild - lafitte Rothschild
Margaux - chateau Margaux
Pessac leognan - chateau Haut- Brion

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4
Q

Names one 2nd growth per villages left bank

A

Margaux - Chateau Razan Segla
Pauillac - Pichon longue ville comtesse de Lalande
Saint Julien - Leoville las cases
Saint estephe- chateau Montrose

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5
Q

Name the three levels of classification of cru bourgeois

A

CRu bourgeois / cru bourgeois supérieur / cru bourgeois exceptionnels

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6
Q

Names 2 first growth in Sauternes classification

A

Château suduiraut / château rieussec / château lafaurie -peyraguey

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7
Q

Name the three différents grades of the saint emillion classification

A

Premiers cru classe À / premiers crus classe B / premiers crus classés

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8
Q

Names 5 top producers in Pomerol

A

Petrus / Le Pin / château Lafleur / Clos l’eglise / la conseillante

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9
Q

Names 5 top producers in Saint emillion

A

Château Cheval blanc
Château Ausone
Château figeac
Château Angelus
Château pavie

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10
Q

Name the type of soils in Chablis

A

Kimmeridgian marls

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11
Q

Name the 7 grand cru in chablis

A

Les clos / les preuses / bougros / blanchots / grenouilles / vaudesir / valmur

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12
Q

Names three famous premiers cru in Chablis

A

Montée de tonnerre , montmains, vaillons

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13
Q

what’s the difference betweeen left and right bank of Chablis and where are situated all the grand cru ?

A

Grand cru on right bank
Left bank is cooler with north exposure while righ bands is south west exposure and warmer

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14
Q

Name three top producers in Chablis

A

Raveneau , dauvissat, drohin

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15
Q

What the n’a.e of the river that cross Chablis

A

Serein

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16
Q

Name 3 grand cru in puligny Montrachet

A

Le montrachet
Bienvenues batards montrachet
Batards montrachet

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17
Q

Name 4 top producers from cote de nuits

A

Armand Rousseau, DRC, domaine Leroy, Frédéric Mugnier , roumier

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18
Q

Name 4 top producers cote de Beaune

A

Domaine Leflaive, coche dury, pierre Morey, roulot

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19
Q

Name two AOC in center vineyard subregion of Loire Valley

A

Pouilly fume, sancerre, menetou salon

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20
Q

Name three sweet AOC from loire valley

A

Coteaux du lagon, quart de chaume, bonnezeaux

21
Q

Name 3 major soils in Sancerre

A

Terres blanches , caillotttes , silex

22
Q

Name 2 top producers in Loire for each style (red, white, sweet, sparkling)

A

Clos rougeard, Bernard Baudry / Nicolas joly, Thibault boudignon, François Chidaine / domaine Huet, domaine belargus, Patrick Baudouin / domaine Huet, domaine foreau

23
Q

Name three type of soils in château neuf du pape

A

Galets roulés, sand, limestone

24
Q

Names the 13 grapes in Chateauneuf du pape

A

Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre, cinsault , clairette, roussanne, picpoul, muscardin, bourboulenc, picardan, counoise, terret, vaccarese

25
Q

How much is the minimum ABV level for chateauneuf du pape ?

A

12.5%

26
Q

Give 5 Côtes du Rhône villages

A

Château neuf de Gadagne, sablet, Laudun, valreas, visan

27
Q

How much pourcentage of Grenache minimum require in southern Rhône AOP?

A

50%

28
Q

3 top producer Chateauneuf du pape

A

Clos des papes, domaine Marcoux, Henri Bonneau , Laurent charvin, rayas

29
Q

Names two VDN in southern Rhône

A

Reste au and muscat de beaume de Venise

30
Q

List northern AOC from the northwest to the southeast

A

Cotes rôtie, condrieu, château grillet, hermitage, crozes hermitage, saint joseph , cornas, st peray

31
Q

Name 4 top producers from north valley

A

Jamet, Gerin, château grillet, auguste clape , Jean Louis chave

32
Q

How much pourcentage of rate needs to be a grand cru village in Champagne?

A

100%

33
Q

Which is the pourcentage of all main grape planting in champagne region ?

A

PN 38% chardo 30% PM 32%

34
Q

Name three producer from club tressure

A

Pierre Gimonnet, Paul Bara, marc hebrart, Gaston chiquet

35
Q

What the mention for a champagne with 11 g/l of residual sugar ?

A

Brut

36
Q

Which country invented gyro palette ?

A

Spain

37
Q

Link thèses grandes marques to their cuvée prestige :
1 moet et Chandon
2 taittinger
3 Duval Leroy
4 pol Roger
5 Veuve cliquot

A

1 dom perignon
2 comtes de champagne
3 femme de champagne
4 sir winston churchill
5 la grande dame

38
Q

Name the two grand cru in Alsace that can blend grapes

A

Altenberg de Bergheim, Kaefferkopf

39
Q

Name one grand cru Alsace to use sylvaner

A

Zotzenberg

40
Q

Name two grand cru to produce red in Alsace

A

Hengst, kirchberg

41
Q

What’s a gentil ?

A

An AOC Alsace wines made by blend with minimum 50% noble grape

42
Q

What’s an edelzwicker

A

A denominacion for a wine made by blend in Alsace

43
Q

Name 3 top producers in Alsace

A

Clos saint hune, domaine trimbach, marcel deiss

44
Q

What’s the main grape at Madurai AOP

A

Tannat

45
Q

What’s the main difference between AOP crémant de limoux and blanquette de limoux ?

A

Blanquette is made with 100% Mauzac and crémant is blend chardonnay, mauzac…

46
Q

What is the minimum requirement aging for bandol AOP

A

18 mois

47
Q

Wha the other name of Malbec in cahors ?

A

Cot

48
Q
A

Winemaking (11 decks)

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