Frailty Flashcards
frailty
age related clinical state of increased vulnerability and decreased ability to maintain homeostasis
what does frailty cause a decline in
fxnal reserves across multiple systems
independence and fxnal capacity with energy loss, vigor, and weight loss
does frailty happen to everyone
no
not inevitable
how do we know if an older adult is frail
3 or more of the following
-unintentional weight loss
-self reported exhaustion
-weakness
-slow walking speed
-low physical activity
unintentional weight loss
more than 10 lbs in last year
weakness
grip strength
males < 30 kgs
females <18 kgs
slow walking speed
< 0.65 m/s for 15 ft
low physical activity
< 150 min of moderate intensity exercise a week
causes of frailty (1)
cognitive deficits
sensory deficits
ploypharmacy
dehydration
malnutrition
causes of frailty (2)
mm weakness
impaired CV status
kyphosis
poor eyesight