Frailty Flashcards

1
Q

frailty

A

age related clinical state of increased vulnerability and decreased ability to maintain homeostasis

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2
Q

what does frailty cause a decline in

A

fxnal reserves across multiple systems

independence and fxnal capacity with energy loss, vigor, and weight loss

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3
Q

does frailty happen to everyone

A

no

not inevitable

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4
Q

how do we know if an older adult is frail

A

3 or more of the following
-unintentional weight loss
-self reported exhaustion
-weakness
-slow walking speed
-low physical activity

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5
Q

unintentional weight loss

A

more than 10 lbs in last year

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6
Q

weakness

A

grip strength

males < 30 kgs

females <18 kgs

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7
Q

slow walking speed

A

< 0.65 m/s for 15 ft

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8
Q

low physical activity

A

< 150 min of moderate intensity exercise a week

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9
Q

causes of frailty (1)

A

cognitive deficits

sensory deficits

ploypharmacy

dehydration

malnutrition

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10
Q

causes of frailty (2)

A

mm weakness

impaired CV status

kyphosis

poor eyesight

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