Fractions Flashcards
Adding fractions
Find lowest common denominator.
What you did to the bottom, do to the top.
3/4 + 2/5 = 3/20 + 2/20 which = 15/20 + 8/20 which = 23/20
Simplify to lowest form. ie 1 3/20
Adding fractions
If you have a whole number before fraction, add the two whole numbers together. ie 1 3/4 + 2 1/4 = 3….etc
Subtracting fractions
Find lowest common denominator. Then do to the top whatever you did to the bottom.
Then minus the 2 top numbers.
If you have whole number then minus them both from each other.
Multiply fractions
Top x top.
Bottom x bottom.
ie 3/4 x 2/6 = 6/24
Then simplify to 1/4
Division of fractions
First, make top heavy. ie 4 1/2 = 9/2
Formula - copy, change, flip
Copy first fraction, change divide to x then flip second fraction. Then do top x top and bottom x bottom.
Eg 7/3 / 7/4 = 7/3 x 4/7 =28/21
Them simplify to mixed fraction ie 1 1/3