Fracking Flashcards

1
Q

Fossil fuel

A

A natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organism

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2
Q

Containment building

A

A lead structure enclosing a nuclear reactor

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3
Q

Thermal energy

A

Thermal energy is the internal energy of an object due to the kinetic energy o it’s atom and/ or molecules. The atoms and/ or molecules of a hotter object have greater kinetic energy then that of colder ones

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4
Q

Kenetic energy

A

Energy that a body possesses by virtue of being in motion

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5
Q

Cooling towers

A

A tall, open-topped, cylinder concrete tower, used for cooling water or condensing steam from an industrial process.

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6
Q

Reactor vessel

A

Reactor pressure in a nuclear power plant is the pressure vessel containing the nuclear reactor coolant, core shroud, and the reactor core

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7
Q

Fractional distillation

A

Separation of a liquid mixture into fraction differing in boiling point(and hence chemical composition) by means of distillation, typically using a fractionating column

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8
Q

Coal

A

A combustible black rock consisting of carbonized plant matter, found mainly in underground deposits and widely used as fuel

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9
Q

Oil

A

A liquid from petroleum, especially for use as a fuel or lubricant.

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10
Q

Meltdown

A

An accident of the nuclear reactor which the fuel overheats and melts the reactors core

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11
Q

Natural gas

A

Flammable gas, mostly methane and other hydrocarbons, happens under ground, and used as fuel

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12
Q

Turbine

A

A machine for making power in which a wheel or rotor, typically fitted with vanes, is made to revolve by fast moving flow of water, steam, gas, air, or other fluid

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13
Q

Electricity

A

A form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particle(such as electrons and protons) either statically as an accumulation of charged as a current

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14
Q

Uranium fuel rod

A

A long slender zirconium metal tube containing pellets o fissionable materials, which provides fuel for nuclear reactors.

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15
Q

Renewable energy source

A

A source we can get more of

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16
Q

Non renewable resource

A

A source that takes many years to get back

17
Q

Consumption crisis

A

Using to many resources

18
Q

Energy

A

Something that gives on object an ability to do something

19
Q

The grid

A

A framework of spaced bars that are parallel to or cross each other; a grating

20
Q

Fission

A

An action of dividing or splitting something into two or more parts