Foundations Flashcards

1
Q

List 5 foundation types:

St\_\_p
D\_\_p St\_\_p
Re\_\_\_or\_\_d w_d_ s_r_p
R\_\_t
Pi\_\_
P_d
A
Strip
Deep strip
Reinforced wide strip
Raft
Pile
Pad
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a dead load?

A

A permenant load/weight which will always be there. Can not be moved/taken away. E.g. Walls, roof, floors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is an imposed load?

A

A load which is not permenant/not always there or can be moved or taken away. For example snow.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What investigations of a site influence and determine the design solution applied to choice of foundations? Give 4..

A

Type of ground on site: soil, sand etc

Depth of foundation needed

Water coarse level

Uneven ground e.g. Building on the side of a Cliff.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How do you ‘pre strengthen’ weak ground?

A

Dynamic compaction

Power pile

Deep injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly