Foundation of treatment Flashcards
where does tx come in in the ‘flow of reasoning’
after we determine how we will know if the condition is changing and determine objective asteriks and before our POC
what should our treatment selection reflect?
-relevent to cheif complaint
- centralization concept, if applicable
movement dysfxn
what is the goal of treatment
proves the value of the intervention
aids in differential diagnosis
should treatment provide a dichotomous response
yes, we need to know if it works or not
when we treat our pt, and the dose is too high or low, what will happen?
Too high: flare up patient unnecessarily
•Too low: change is not reported despite good technique selection
what do we do with pts who are high and low irritability?
- High Irritability:
- Initiate treatment in positions which ease symptoms
- Patients with low irritability
- Initiate treatment in painful position & mobilize to ease symptoms
should we address dosage or irritability first?
irritability
when should passive interventions be used?
when A window of opportunity is needed on way to patient performing activities relevant to functional limitations
what are considerations for passive interventions?
•Direction
-Distraction or Compression? -Tissue considerations or Pain considerations
- Desired outcome
- Starting position of patient and PT
- Localization of forces/tissues
- Application of forces/technique (mob grades)
- Progression decision, based off pt response
what happens when you have a green light response after Technique Application?
Pain with technique, eases after ceasing= green
BUT if pain with technique does not ease quickly: Yellow/Red light
when should you stop passive interventions?
- Inflammatory signs
- Increased pain that lasts
- Neural conductivity affected
- Increased muscle guarding, breathing problems-difficulty relaxing
- Self-efficacy beliefs, external locus of control, passive coping- you shoudl shift to pt edu instead
what is the hierarchy of intervention rx/
activation> control> strength> endurance> speed of contraction
what type of question should you ask a pt to get their response to the intervention?
“Better, worse or same?”
what should you do if progress is stalled ?
•First, assess whether you’re approach is correct
- Monitoring the correct asterisks?
- Am I treating the source?
- Is my dosage high enough?
- Is the patient doing their part with self-management?
•Planned break or treatment holiday necessary at times
- Be realistic with the disorder, some will not achieve full recovery•Give them a 2-week break and re-assess
- If improved, stay at that frequency, if not, give a few treatments, then another 2-week break