Fossil record Flashcards
uniformitarianism
principle that states past Geo processes can be explained by modern Geo processes
catastrophism
principle that state Geo processes are random
paleontology
The study of fossils
relative dating
any method that says if a event/object is older than another
Absolute dating
Method of meausuring the age of an event/object
isotope
an atom of same protons but different neutrons
radioactive decay
decay of radioactive isotopes
half life
time needed for half of radioactive substances to go under readiactive decay and also a pretty great game
Fossil
The skeleton of an animal covered under layers of sediment
trace fossil
fossilized footprint
mold
A mark or cavity in a sedimentary surface made by a body
cast
where sediment fills in the cavity of a dead organism
Unconformity
something that messes up rock layers
Mass extinction
A event where many animals die
jurassic
201.3 million years ago to 145 million years ago