Fossil Fuels And Combustion Flashcards

1
Q

When fuels are burned they produce pollutant gases which are released into the atmosphere. What are these three glasses?

A

Carbon dioxide/ sulphur dioxide/ oxides of nitrogen

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2
Q

Gases which are released when fuels are burned, cause what?

A

Acid rain and global warming

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3
Q

The sun is the major source of what for the earth?

A

Energy

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4
Q

When the sun heats up the earths surface what happens in return?

A

The earths surface radiates heat energy back into space

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5
Q

What are the two consequences for life on Earth if we don’t prevent global warming?

A

1:) sea levels will rise because the polar ice caps are melting

2;) climate will become unpredictable with some places becoming wetter or drier which will disrupt the growth of food and the ecosystems of plants and animals

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6
Q

What can we do about global warming?

A

Burn less fossil fuels/ have catalytic converters

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7
Q

How will burning less fossils fuels be good for the planet?

A

Since they release pollutant gases into the atmosphere lowering the levels of industrial pollution

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8
Q

How will fitting catalytic converters be good for the planet?

A

Because catalytic converters convert oxides of nitrogen into pure nitrogen which causes no damage to the earth

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9
Q

Substances that release useful amounts of energy when they burn, are called what?

A

Fuels

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