FOSS Air Pressure and Wind Flashcards

QUIZ DATE: 10/30/24

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1
Q

Air pressure

A

The force exerted by air.

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2
Q

Barometer

A

A device used to measure air pressure.

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3
Q

Kinetic energy

A

The energy of motion

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4
Q

Density

A

The compactness of molecules in something

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5
Q

Matter

A

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

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6
Q

Vacuum

A

A space devoid of matter

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7
Q

Altitude

A

The height above sea level

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8
Q

Equilibrium

A

When air pressure is balanced

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9
Q

Isobar

A

A smooth line on a map, connecting areas with the same air pressure.

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10
Q

Millibar

A

The unit to measure air pressure. >1,013 has nice weather, whereas <1,013 has poor weather. 1,000 is the average at sea level.

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11
Q

High pressure system

A

An air pressure system >1,013MB associated with clear and blue skies, sunny, and hot weather. One is in the west of the US.

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12
Q

Low pressure system

A

An air pressure system <1,013MB associated with rain, snow, cloudy skies, and more. One is in the east of the US.

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13
Q

In a high pressure system, surface winds blow _______ the center.

A

Out from

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14
Q

In a low pressure system, surface winds blow _______ the center.

A

In toward

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15
Q

As you move in toward the center of a high pressure system, the air pressure ____. This goes vice versa.

A

Increases

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