Formulas Flashcards

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1
Q

Area of a Parallelogram

A

A = bh

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2
Q

Area of a Trapezoid

A

A = (b1+b2/2) x h

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3
Q

Sum of interior angles of any sided shape

Average degrees per side

A

n-2 (180º)

n = the number of sides

=180 (n-2) / n

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4
Q

Height of an Equilateral Triangle

A

h = 1/2 s√3

s = side

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5
Q

Area of a Circle

A

A = πr^2

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6
Q

Circumference of a Circle

A

A = 2πr

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7
Q

Arch Length of a Circle

A

Arch length = Circumference x Central Angle / 360º

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8
Q

The volume of a Cylinder

A

V = πr^2h

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9
Q

Slope Coordinates

A

m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

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10
Q

Distance Between Points on a Graph

A

d = √ (x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2

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11
Q

Percent Change

A

percent change = (difference / original) x 100

Difference = new-original

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12
Q

Rates: Distance

A

Distance = Rate x Time

D = RT

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13
Q

Rates: Average Speed

A

Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time

V=D/T

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14
Q

Rates: Work

A

Work = (individual rate) (number of workers) (time)

W = RT

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15
Q

Parabola Formula Normal

A

y = ax^2 + bx + c

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16
Q

1) Parabola Vetex Form

2) Coordinate location of the vertex

A

y = a (x-h)^2 + k

Vertex = h, k

17
Q

Overlapping Sets

A

Total = Grp 1 + Grp 2 - Both + Neither

18
Q

Simple Interest

A

V = P ( 1 + [rt/100] )

P = principle
R = rate
t = time
19
Q

Compound Interest

A

V = P ( 1 + [r/100n ] )^nt

P = principle
R = rate
t = time
n = number of compounds per year
20
Q

Sequences

A

1+2+3+4+….n

= n (n+1) / 2

21
Q

Standard Deviation

A

s = √ ∑(x-m)^2/n

22
Q

Combinations

A

When the order does not matter – for example, picking any 3 friends from a group of 5.

nCr = n! / [ r! (n-r)! ]

n represents the number of items, and r represents the number of items being chosen at a time.

23
Q

Permutations

A

When the order does matter – for example, how many ways you could order 3 letters from the word PARTY?

nPr = n! / (n-r)!

n represents the number of items, and r represents the number of items being chosen at a time.