Formulas Flashcards
What is the Formula for the Breakeven Point (BEP) in units?
BEP (in units) = Fixed Costs/ Contibution Per Unit
What is the formula for the Breakeven Point (BEP) in sales?
BEP (in sales) = Fixed Costs/ Contribution Margin Ratio
Formula for Contribution per unit?
Cont per unit = Selling Price - Variable Cost
Formula for Contribution Margin Ratio?
CM Ratio = Contribution / Selling Price
Formula for Margin of Safety?
MOS = Current projected sales/ units - Breakeven sales/ units
Formula for overhead recovery rate?
OHRC = Total Overhead Cost/ Total Direct Cost X 100
Formula for overhead absorption rate?
OHAR = Overhead/ Absorption Base Units
Formula for flexed budget figures?
Flexed figure = Original budgeted figure x (actual activity level/ original budgeted activity level)
Formula setup for variance analysis of materials/ price?
AQ x AP, AQ x SP, SQ x SP
Formula setup for variance analysis of labour or variable overheads?
AH x AR, AH x SR, SH x SR
Formula for Standard Quantity (SQ)?
SQ = Actual units produced x standard quantity
Formula for Standard Hours (SH)?
SH = Actual units produced x standard hours
NPV formula?
NPV = - original outlay + annual income/ (1+discount rate) …
to power of 2,3 and so on
IRR Formula?
Set NPV = 0:
NPV = - original outlay + total income from project/ (1 + R)
R = IRR
Formula for finding the months in a payback period?
= Current difference to initial outlay/ next inflow