Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Density

A

D=m/v

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2
Q

Mass

A

m = dv

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3
Q

Volume

A

v = m/d

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4
Q

Speed

A

s = d/t

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5
Q

Time

A

t = d/s

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6
Q

Distance

A

d = st

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7
Q

Find Pressure
when you have area and force

A

P = F/A
pressure = force/area

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8
Q

Find Force
when you have pressure and area

A

F = PA

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9
Q

Find force
when you have acceleration and mass

A

F = MA

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10
Q

Find Area
when you have pressure and force

A

A = F/P

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11
Q

Law of motion
Net force =?

A

F=MA

force = mass x acceleration

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12
Q

Volume of a Cuboid

A

V of a cuboid = lwh

Volume = length x width x height

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13
Q

Volume of a Cylinder

A

Volume of Cylinder = π r^2 h

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14
Q

Where a is constant acceleration, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, s is displacement from the position when t=0 and t is time taken:

v=?

A

Where a is constant acceleration, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, s is displacement from the position when t=0 and t is time taken:

v=u+at

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15
Q

When to use Pythagoras Theorem?

A

Use pythagoras theorem to find the hypotenuse (longest) side of a right angled triangle when the longest side is opposite the right angle.

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

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16
Q

Formula to find the median average when there are a lot of items of data totalling an odd number?

A

(n + 1) /2

*n = total frequency

17
Q

Formula to find the median average when there are a lot of items of data totalling an even number?

A

n/2

*n = total frequency

18
Q

Area of a Square

A

A = s^2 (side length x side length)

19
Q

Area of Rectangle

A

Area of Rectangle = length x width

20
Q

Area of Triangle

A

Area of Triangle = 1/2 bh

21
Q

Area of Parallelogram

22
Q

Surface Area of a Cuboid

A

area of a cuboid= 2lw + 2wh + 2lh

23
Q

Area of a cube

A

area of a cube = 6a^2

24
Q

Area of a prism

A

Area of prism = volume ÷ height

25
What is the perimeter?
The measure of the total length around the outside of a shape.
26
How to calculate percentage increase.
percentage increase = increase ÷ original number × 100 a) work out the difference between the two numbers being compared b) divide the increase by the original number and multiply the answer by 100
27
How to calculate percentage decrease.
percentage decrease = decrease ÷ original number × 100 a) work out the difference between the two numbers being compared b) divide the decrease by the original number and multiply the answer by 100
28
What is the quadratic equation?
Quadratics are algebraic expressions that include the term, x^2, in the general form, ax^2 + bx + c = 0 On the foundation course, any quadratic equation you’re expected to solve will always have a = 1 with all terms on one side and a zero on the other. https://mmerevise.co.uk/gcse-maths-revision/solving-quadratics-factoring/
29
What is the equation for any straight line on a graph?
y = mx + c
30
How do you determine how many degrees there are in a square, pentagon, hexagon....?
Count the sides and minus 2 (this shows how many triangles there are within the shape) then multiply by 180 degrees.