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Business > Formulas > Flashcards

Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Revenue

A

Selling price per unit x number of units sold

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2
Q

Variable costs

A

Variable cost per unit x number of units sold

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3
Q

Total costs

A

FC + VC

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4
Q

Profit

A

Total revenue - total costs

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5
Q

Market capitalisation

A

Current share price x number of shares issued

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6
Q

Expected value of decision with 2 possible outcomes

A

(Outcome A x probability A) + (outcome B x probability B)

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7
Q

Net gain

A

EV - initial costs

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8
Q

Market growth %

A

Change in market size/original market size x 100

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9
Q

Market share %

A

Sales of one business or product / total market sales x 100

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10
Q

Added value

A

Sales revenue - cost of bought in goods or services

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11
Q

Labour productivity

A

Output / number of employees

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12
Q

Unit costs

A

Total costs / units of output

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13
Q

Capacity utilisation %

A

Actual output / max possible output x 100

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14
Q

Return on investment %

A

Profit from investment / cost of investment x 100

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15
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue - cost of sales

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16
Q

Operating profit

A

Gross profit - operating expenses

17
Q

Profit for the year

A

Operating profit + other profit - costs - tax

18
Q

Variance

A

Budgeted figure - actual figure

19
Q

Contribution per unit

A

SP - VC

20
Q

Total Contribution

A

Contribution per unit x number of units sold

21
Q

Break even output

A

Fixed costs / contribution per unit

22
Q

Margin of safety

A

Actual output - break even output

23
Q

Labour turnover %

A

Number of staff leaving / number of staff employed x 100

24
Q

Labour retention rate %

A

Number of employees still at the business / number employed at start x 100

25
Q

Employee costs as percentage of turnover

A

Employee costs / turnover x 100

26
Q

Labour costs per unit

A

Labour costs / units of output

Business (4 decks)

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