Formulae Flashcards
How do you calculate energy transferred? (Joules)
Specific heat capacity x mass x temperature change
J/kg x Kg x °C
How do you calculate work done? (Joules)
Force applied x distance moved
Newtons x metres
How do you calculate the change of GPE store in objects? (Joules)
weight x change of height
Newtons x metres
How do you calculate GPE store? (Joules)
mass x Gravitational field strength x change of height
Kg x 10 N/kg on Earth x metres
How do you calculate kinetic energy? (Joules)
- 5 x mass x speed² / velocity²
0. 5 x Kg x metres / second²
How do you calculate wave speed?
frequency x wave length
Hz x m
-lamda-
How do you calculate pressure? (N/m²)
Force x Area
N x m²
Height is proportional to speed an object travels.
GPE Lost = Kinetic Gained
m x g x h = 0.5 x m x v²
- masses cancel out -
g x h = 0.5 x v²
How do you calculate energy transferred? (Joules)
Charge (Q) x Potential Difference
Coulombs x Voltz
How do you calculate resistance? (Ω)
Potential Difference / Current
Voltz / Amps
How do you calculate charge? (Coulombs)
Time x current
s x amps
How do you calculate power? (Watts)
Current² x resistance
Amps x Ohms
I x Ω
How do you calculate force on a magnetic field? (Newtons)
Magnetic Field Strength x Current x Length of wire
Tesla x Amps x Metres
or, F = B I L