Formula Flashcards

1
Q

Unit Costs

A

Total Cost / Output

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1
Q

Total Costs

A

FC + VC

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2
Q

Contribution

A

Selling Price - VC

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3
Q

Revenue

A

Price * Quantity

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4
Q

Break Even

A

Fixed Costs / Contribution

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5
Q

Margin Of Safety

A

Actual Sales - Break even sales

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6
Q

Average Rate of Return (ARR)

A

Annual Average Profit / Investment Cost *100

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7
Q

Net Cash Flow

A

Total Inflows - Total Outflows

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8
Q

Gross Profit

A

Revenue - Cost of Sales

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9
Q

Net Profit (operating)

A

Gross Profit - Expenses

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10
Q

Profit before Tax

A

Net Profit - Finance costs

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11
Q

Retained Profit

A

Net profit - Tax & Dividends

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12
Q

Net Current Assets

A

Current Assets - Current Liabilities

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13
Q

Net Assets

A

Assets - liabilities

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14
Q

Straight Line Depreciation

A

Initial Cost - Residual / Life of asset

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15
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current Assets / Current Liabilities

16
Q

Acid Test

A

Current Assets - Closing stock / Current Liabilities

17
Q

Gearing

A

Non Current Liabilities / Capital employed *100

18
Q

Debt to Equity Ratio

A

Debt / Equity *100

19
Q

Interest Cover

A

Net Profit / Finance costs(interest)

20
Q

Asset Turnover

A

Revenue / Non-Current assets

21
Q

Stock Turnover

A

Cost of Stock / Average Stock

22
Q

Creditor Days

A

Creditors / Revenue *365

23
Q

Debtor Days

A

Debtors / Revenue *365

24
Q

Gross Profit Margin

A

Gross Profit / Revenue *100

25
Q

Net Profit Margin

A

Net Profit / Revenue *100

26
Q

ROCE (Return on Capital Employed)

A

Net Profit / Capital Employed *100

27
Q

ROE (Return on Equity)

A

Profit / Equity

28
Q

Dividend per Share

A

Total Dividends / Number of shares issued

29
Q

Dividend Yield

A

Dividend per share / Market Price *100

30
Q

Earnings per (each individual) Share

A

Profit for the year / Number of shares

31
Q

Price Earning Ratio

A

Market price of share / Earning per Share