Forms of government Flashcards

1
Q

Civics

A

the study or science of the privileges and obligations of citizens

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2
Q

Community

A

a locality inhabited by such a group/ the public

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3
Q

Government

A

the form or system of rule by which a state, community, is governed

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4
Q

Direct Democracy

A

a form of government in which policies and laws are decided by a majority of all those eligible rather than by a body of elected representatives

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5
Q

Representative

A

a person chosen or appointed to act or speak for another or others

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6
Q

Representative Democracy

A

a system of government in which citizens elect representatives who propose and vote on legislation or policy initiatives on their behalf

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7
Q

Monarchy

A

a form of government with a monarch at the head

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8
Q

Oligarchy

A

a small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution

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9
Q

Majority

A

the greater number

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10
Q

Minority

A

the smaller number

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11
Q

Autocracy

A

a system of government by one person with absolute power

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12
Q

Communism

A

the principles and practices of the Communist Party

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13
Q

Socialism

A

procedure or practice in accordance with this theory

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14
Q

Totalitarianism

A

the character or quality of an autocratic or authoritarian individual, group, or government

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15
Q

Head of Government

A

Person responsible for carrying on the business of government and for leading the team of ministers who control the central institutions of the government and the state

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16
Q

Citizen Participation

A

citizen involvement in public decision making

17
Q

Voting

A

a particular group of voters, or their collective expression of will as inferred from their votes

18
Q

Legislature

A

the legislative body of a country or state

19
Q

Anarchy

A

a state of society without government or law

20
Q

Tyranny

A

oppressive or unjustly severe government on the part of any ruler